How to Read a Specialty Coffee Bag

How to Read a Specialty Coffee Bag

A coffee bag carries a lot of information, but not all of it helps equally. These are the things worth reading.

Three Linda Morena coffee bag labels: Sarchimor, Bourbon and Caturra Catuai

1. Roast date

The most important one. Coffee is best from a few days to a few weeks after roasting. A bag with no roast date is a bad sign.

2. Origin: country, region and farm

The more specific, the better. “Guatemala” says little. “Antigua Guatemala, farm X” tells you where and who. Our coffee comes from the slopes of the Fuego volcano in Antigua Guatemala.

3. Variety

This is the coffee plant: Bourbon, Caturra, Sarchimor and others. Each has its own character. Our roasted coffee lists its variety on the product page.

4. Process

Washed, natural or another method. It changes the flavor a lot. We explain it in natural vs washed.

5. Altitude

When listed, it gives a hint: coffee from higher ground grows more slowly and tends to be more complex.

6. Tasting notes

These are what the taster perceived: red berries, cocoa, panela. They are not ingredients. They help you guess if you will like it.

7. Cupping score

In specialty coffee, 80 points is the minimum line. An 87 sits in the upper range. See what an 87 actually means.

Warning signs

  • No roast date
  • Vague words like “gourmet” or “premium” with no data behind them
  • No specific origin
  • Only “100% arabica” as the argument: it says nothing about quality

Frequently asked questions

What is specialty coffee?

Coffee that scores at least 80 points in a standardized cupping and is handled with care from farm to cup.

Does a high score guarantee I will like it?

No. It signals quality, not your taste. The tasting notes guide you better.

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